chew


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chew

 (cho͞o)
v. chewed, chew·ing, chews
v.tr.
1. To bite and grind with the teeth; masticate.
2. To meditate on; ponder: chew a problem over.
v.intr.
1. To make a crushing and grinding motion with the teeth.
2. To cogitate; meditate: chewed on the difficulties ahead.
3. Informal To chew tobacco as a habit.
n.
1. The act of chewing.
2. Something held in the mouth and chewed, especially a plug of tobacco.
Phrasal Verb:
chew out Slang
To reprimand; scold.
Idioms:
chew the cud Slang
To ponder over; meditate.
chew the fat/rag Slang
To talk together in a friendly, leisurely way; chat at length.

[Middle English cheuen, from Old English cēowan.]

chew′a·ble adj.
chew′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

chew

(tʃuː)
vb
1. to work the jaws and teeth in order to grind (food); masticate
2. to bite repeatedly: she chewed her nails anxiously.
3. (Recreational Drugs) (intr) to use chewing tobacco
4. chew the fat chew the rag slang
a. to argue over a point
b. to talk idly; gossip
n
5. the act of chewing
6. something that is chewed: a chew of tobacco.
[Old English ceowan; related to Old High German kiuwan, Dutch kauwen, Latin gingīva a gum]
ˈchewable adj
ˈchewer n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

chew

(tʃu)
v.t.
1. to crush or grind with the teeth; masticate.
2. to tear or mangle, as if by chewing (often fol. by up): The sorting machine chewed up the letters.
3. to make by or as if by chewing: The puppy chewed a hole in the rug.
4. to meditate on; consider at length (often fol. by over): to chew a problem over.
v.i.
5. to perform the act of masticating.
6. Informal. to chew tobacco, esp. habitually.
7. chew out, Slang. to scold harshly.
n.
8. an act or instance of chewing.
9. something chewed or intended for chewing.
Idioms:
1. chew the fat or rag, Informal. to converse in a relaxed or aimless manner.
2. chew the scenery, to overact.
[before 1000; Old English cēowan, c. Middle Low German keuwen, Old High German kiuwan]
chew′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

chew


Past participle: chewed
Gerund: chewing

Imperative
chew
chew
Present
I chew
you chew
he/she/it chews
we chew
you chew
they chew
Preterite
I chewed
you chewed
he/she/it chewed
we chewed
you chewed
they chewed
Present Continuous
I am chewing
you are chewing
he/she/it is chewing
we are chewing
you are chewing
they are chewing
Present Perfect
I have chewed
you have chewed
he/she/it has chewed
we have chewed
you have chewed
they have chewed
Past Continuous
I was chewing
you were chewing
he/she/it was chewing
we were chewing
you were chewing
they were chewing
Past Perfect
I had chewed
you had chewed
he/she/it had chewed
we had chewed
you had chewed
they had chewed
Future
I will chew
you will chew
he/she/it will chew
we will chew
you will chew
they will chew
Future Perfect
I will have chewed
you will have chewed
he/she/it will have chewed
we will have chewed
you will have chewed
they will have chewed
Future Continuous
I will be chewing
you will be chewing
he/she/it will be chewing
we will be chewing
you will be chewing
they will be chewing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been chewing
you have been chewing
he/she/it has been chewing
we have been chewing
you have been chewing
they have been chewing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been chewing
you will have been chewing
he/she/it will have been chewing
we will have been chewing
you will have been chewing
they will have been chewing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been chewing
you had been chewing
he/she/it had been chewing
we had been chewing
you had been chewing
they had been chewing
Conditional
I would chew
you would chew
he/she/it would chew
we would chew
you would chew
they would chew
Past Conditional
I would have chewed
you would have chewed
he/she/it would have chewed
we would have chewed
you would have chewed
they would have chewed
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.chew - a wad of something chewable as tobaccochew - a wad of something chewable as tobacco
bite, morsel, bit - a small amount of solid food; a mouthful; "all they had left was a bit of bread"
2.chew - biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallowchew - biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow
change of state - the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics
chomping - the act of chewing noisily
gumming, mumbling - ineffectual chewing (as if without teeth)
rumination - (of ruminants) chewing (the cud); "ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination"
eating, feeding - the act of consuming food
Verb1.chew - chew (food)chew - chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth; "He jawed his bubble gum"; "Chew your food and don't swallow it!"; "The cows were masticating the grass"
chomp, champ - chew noisily; "The boy chomped his sandwich"
champ - chafe at the bit, like horses
gum, mumble - grind with the gums; chew without teeth and with great difficulty; "the old man had no teeth left and mumbled his food"
chaw - chew without swallowing; "chaw tobacco"
munch, crunch - chew noisily; "The children crunched the celery sticks"
grind, grate - make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together; "grate one's teeth in anger"
gnaw - bite or chew on with the teeth; "gnaw an old cracker"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

chew

verb munch, bite, grind, champ, crunch, gnaw, chomp, masticate Be careful to eat slowly and chew your food well.
chew something over consider, weigh up, ponder, mull (over), meditate on, reflect upon, muse on, ruminate, deliberate upon You might want to sit back and chew things over for a while.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

chew

verb
To bite and grind with the teeth:
Regional: chaw.
phrasal verb
chew on or over
phrasal verb
chew out
Slang. To criticize for a fault or an offense:
Informal: bawl out, lambaste.
Idioms: bring to task, call on the carpet, haul over the coals, let someone have it.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَمْضُغيَـمْضُغُ
žvýkat
tygge
pureskellajauhaa
ללעוס
žvakati
megrág
tyggja
噛む
씹다
kramtomoji guma
košļāt
žvečiti
tugga
เคี้ยว
nhai

chew

[tʃuː]
A. N
1. (= action) to give sth a chewmasticar algo
2. (Brit) (= sweet) → caramelo m masticable; (= dog treat) → golosina f para perros
B. VT [+ food etc] → mascar, masticar
the goats had chewed off all the flower headslas cabras se habían comido todas las flores
to chew sb's ass (US) → poner verde a algn
to chew the fat or ragestar de palique, dar a la lengua, charlar
C. VI to chew on [+ problem] → rumiar, dar vueltas a
chew out VT + ADV (US) = chew up 1
chew over VT + ADV (= consider) → rumiar, considerar; (= reflect on) → dar vueltas a
chew up VT + ADV
1. [+ food] → masticar bien
2. (= damage) → estropear
this cassette player is chewing up all my tapeseste casete está estropeando todas mis cintas
3. (= scold) → echar una bronca a
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

chew

[ˈtʃuː] vt
[+ food] → mâcher; [+ pencil] → mâcher
to bite off more than one can chew (fig)être trop ambitieux/euse
to chew the fat (= chat) → tailler une bavettechewing gum [ˈtʃuːɪŋgʌm] nchewing-gum m
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

chew

nKauen nt; to have a good chew on somethingauf or an etw (dat)gründlich herumkauen
vtkauen; this meat requires a lot of chewingan or bei diesem Fleisch muss man viel (herum)kauen; that dog’s been chewing the carpet againder Hund hat schon wieder am Teppich genagt; don’t chew your fingernailskaue nicht an deinen Nägeln; she always chews her nails when she’s nervousimmer, wenn sie nervös ist, kaut sie an den Nägeln; to chew the fat (inf)tratschen (inf) ? cud
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

chew

[tʃuː] vtmasticare
to chew the cud → ruminare
chew over vt + advrimuginare su
chew up vt + advmangiucchiare
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

chew

(tʃuː) verb
to break (food etc) with the teeth before swallowing. If you chew your food properly it is easier to digest.
ˈchewing-gum noun
a type of sweet made from sweetened and flavoured gum.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

chew

يَـمْضُغُ žvýkat tygge kauen μασώ masticar pureskella mâcher žvakati masticare 噛む 씹다 kauwen tygge przeżuć mastigar жевать tugga เคี้ยว çiğnemek nhai
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

chew

, chaw
vt. masticar, mascar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

chew

n (fam, chewing tobacco) tabaco de mascar; vt, vi masticar; to — one’s nails comerse or morderse las uñas
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
It came into my mind when I began to chew it that perhaps it might be that venomous herb against which no antidote had yet been found, but persuading myself afterwards that my fears were merely chimerical, I continued to chew it, till a man accidentally meeting me, and seeing me with a handful of it, cried out to me that I was poisoned; I had happily not swallowed any of it, and throwing out what I had in my mouth, I returned God thanks for this instance of his protection.
I'll let you chew it awhile, but you must give it back to me."
"I can chew up any such milksoppy pup as that, and I will."
And indeed, if the truth is to be told, what I eat in my corner without form or fuss has much more relish for me, even though it be bread and onions, than the turkeys of those other tables where I am forced to chew slowly, drink little, wipe my mouth every minute, and cannot sneeze or cough if I want or do other things that are the privileges of liberty and solitude.
I want something I can chew and taste," grumbled the Woozy.
Which sentiment being a pretty hard morsel, and bearing something of the air of a paradox, we shall leave the reader to chew the cud upon it to the end of the chapter.
Lissen: some dam fine day heem get mad lak hell an' den heem chew dat Spitz all up an) spit heem out on de snow.
The youngsters told off to the pillars had refused to chew scrap-wax because it made their jaws ache, and were clamouring for virgin stuff.
On board this steamboat, there were two young gentlemen, with shirt-collars reversed as usual, and armed with very big walking- sticks; who planted two seats in the middle of the deck, at a distance of some four paces apart; took out their tobacco-boxes; and sat down opposite each other, to chew. In less than a quarter of an hour's time, these hopeful youths had shed about them on the clean boards, a copious shower of yellow rain; clearing, by that means, a kind of magic circle, within whose limits no intruders dared to come, and which they never failed to refresh and re- refresh before a spot was dry.
Two lessons, which would scarcely be called lessons, since both of them occurred within five minutes and each was not over half a minute in duration, sufficed to teach Michael that only on the floor of the room in the corner nearest the door could he chew chicken bones.
I took the smallest nibbles, never losing a crumb, and chewed the nibble till it became the thinnest and most delectable of pastes.
After tasting it, he chewed it well, closed his eyes, and swallowed it.